MOLECULAR AND BIOPHYSICAL BASIS OF ION CHANNEL DISEASES (BMB 624)

Fall Term

Fall, even-numbered years (second half course; 1/2 credit)
Mondays and Fridays, 2:00 - 3:30 p.m.,
149 Anatomy-Chemistry Building

Course Directors: Roland Kallen and Zhe Lu

Course Goals: Examine the function of ion channels in normal cellular signaling focusing on channel gating, ion selectivity and pharmacology; review available structural data on channels; investigate examples of mutations in channels that result in inherited diseases. 

Format: Lecture and discussion. There will be a practice and then exam problem set.

Reference Texts for initial lectures:   

Ion Channels and Disease by Frances M. Ashcroft  2000 Academic Press

Ion Channels of Excitable Membranes (3rd Edition) by Bertil Hille 2001 Sinauer Press

Sample schedule

Topic

Lecturer

Friday

Introduction - Studying Ion Channels

RGK

Monday

Na Channels

RGK

Friday

Na Channels

RGK

Introduction: Membrane potential & structure; reversal potential; equations (Nernst, GHK, Boltzmann); electrophysiological protocols; data collection and interpretation (simple kinetic schemes). Steady-state activation, inactivation; single channel studies; use of toxins; probes of structure; mutant cycle analysis. Channel structure: current views

Monday

K channels

ZL

Friday

K channels

ZL

K+ conduction and selectivity, and voltage gating.

Monday

Ca channels

DR

Friday

No class

.

Monday

No class

.

Friday

Thanksgiving vacation

.

Monday

Ca Channels

DR

Voltage-gated Ca2+ channels: purification/cloning, subunit composition, properties, physiology and CaV-related genetic diseases. Non voltage-gated Ca2+-permeable channels with focus on the TRP family.

Friday

Dec 1

Ligand Gated Channels

JL

Monday

Dec 4

Ligand Gated Channels

JL

Neurotransmission, transmitters, acetylcholine receptors, GABA receptors and glutamate receptors. Discussion of two short reviews on acetylcholine receptors and glutamate receptors (Sine and Engel (2006) Nature 440:448; Mayer (2006) Nature 440: 456. Ernst et al. (2005) Mol Pharmacol 68:1291

Friday

Dec 8

Channelopathies

RGK

Monday

Dec 11

Channelopathies

RGK

Periodic paralysis, Long QT syndrome, Epilepsies, Endplate disease, etc.

Friday

Dec 15

Problem Set #1

RGK

Monday

Dec 18

Exam

RGK