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Cell and Molecular Biology Graduate Group


Anna S. Kashina

Anna S. Kashina
Assistant Professor, Dept of Animal Biology

Cell Biology and Physiology


Address

143 Rosenthal (Old Vet)
3800 Spruce St
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Office tel.: 215 746-0895

144 Rosenthal (Old Vet)
3800 Spruce St
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Lab tel.: 215 746-0896
Fax: 215 573-5189
E-mail: akashina@vet.upenn.edu

Link(s)

Dr. Kashina's Vet School Faculty Page

Education

Moscow State University: BS (Biochemistry), 1987.

Moscow State University: MS (Biochemistry), 1987.

Institute for Protein Research: PhD (Cell Biology), 1992.

Research Interests

  • Protein modifications, mouse genetics, cancer, cytoskeleton, cardiovascular development, angiogenesis.

Key words: Protein arginylation, ATE1, arginine transferase.

PubMed Search
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Description of Research

The goal of our research is to investigate the physiological role of a previously uncharacterized posttranslational modification, protein arginylation. Knockout of the enzyme responsible for arginylation, ATE1, results embryonic lethality in mice and multiple defects related to heart development and blood vessel remodeling (angiogenesis). Our recent work showed that arginylation regulates many proteins involved in cytoskeleton, cell motility, signaling, and metabolism, and uncovered some mechanisms of this regulation.

Our current studies are focused on three major directions: (1) identification of the ATE1 protein targets and studying the effect of arginylation on their properties and functions; (2) studies of the structure and molecular properties of the mouse ATE1 enzymes; and (3) discovering the mechanisms and pathways that lead to the global physiological effects of protein arginylation.

Recent Publications

Karakozova M, Kozak, M, Wong, C. C. L., Bailey, A. O., Yates, J. R, III, Mogilner, A., Zebroski, H., and Kashina, A. (2006) Arginylation of Beta Actin Regulates Actin Cytoskeleton and Cell Motility. Science. On line: June 22, 2006

Rai R, Mushegian A, Makarova K, Kashina A. (2006) Molecular dissection of arginyltransferases guided by similarity to bacterial peptidoglycan synthases. EMBO Rep. On line: July 7, 2006

R. Rai and A. Kashina (2005). Identification of mammalian arginyltransferases that modify a specific subset of protein substrates. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA 102:10123-10128 CITED IN: Chemistry comes to the cell: ASCB 2005 Marshall TW, Cai L, Bear JE. NATURE CHEMICAL BIOLOGY 2 (3): 119-122 MAR 2006

Kashina AS. (2006). Differential arginylation of actin isoforms: the mystery of the actin N-terminus. Trends Cell Biol. 16,610-615, On line: Oct 11, 2006

A. Kashina and V. Rodionov (2005) Intracellular Organelle Transport: Few Motors, Many Signals. Trends in Cell Biology 15:396-398

LAB

Rotation Projects

  1. Role of protein arginylation in the in vivo and in vitro properties of proteins
  2. Analysis of cytoskeleton and cell motility in Ate1 knockout cells
  3. Analysis of conditional Ate1 knockout phenotypes

Personnel:

Reena Rai -- Research Specialist
Sougata Saha -- Postdoctoral Fellow
Junling Wang -- Postdoctoral Fellow
Fangliang Zhang -- Postdoctoral Fellow
Dannee Chen -- Research Specialist
Satoshi Kurosaka -- Postdoctoral FellowM
Adrian Leu -- Research Specialist
last updated 8/2007
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