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Cell and Molecular Biology Graduate Group


Fevzi Daldal

Fevzi Daldal
Professor, Dept of Biology

Microbiology, Virology and Parasitology Program


Address

103B Carolyn Lynch Labs
433 S. University Ave.
Philadelphia, PA 19104

Office tel.: 215 898-4394
Lab tel.: 215 898-5385
Fax: 215 898-8780
E-mail: fdaldal@sas.upenn.edu

Link

Dr. Daldal's Biology Dept Page
Dr. Daldal's BMB Grad Group Page

Education

Lyon Engineering School, Lyon, France: BS (Biochemistry), 1974.

University of Pasteur Strasbourg, France: PhD (Microbial Genetics), 1977.

Harvad Medical School: Postdoctoral Research (Molecular genetics), 1978-82.

Cold Spring Harbor: Staff Scientist (1983-1988).

Research Interests

  • Structure, function, regulation and biogenesis of bacterial cytochromes.

Key words: cytochrome and cytochrome complexes, microbial energy transduction, photosynthetic bacteria, photosynthesis and respiration, membrane protein biogenesis.

PubMed Search
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Description of Research

Our work is focused on the structure, function, assembly, biogenesis and regulation in response to environmental signals (light and oxygen) of multi-subunit, prosthetic groups bearing membrane proteins involved in cellular energy transduction (photosynthesis and respiration) pathways. These proteins are vital for important cellular functions that extend from ATP synthesis to secretion, solute transport, motility and thermogenesis. Their dysfunction severely compromises cellular energy production, and leads to neurological and muscular diseases in humans, or to lower crop yields in plants. We employ molecular genetic and genomic/proteomic approaches in combination with molecular biological, biochemical, biophysical and structural techniques, and we work with the purple non-sulfur facultative photosynthetic bacterium Rhodobacter capsulatus as a model organism instead of eukaryotic organelles that are more refractory to multidisciplinary analyses. Ongoing research involves the cytochrome bc1 complex, the cytochrome cbb3 oxidase and their physiological electron carriers.

Recent Publications

Cooley, J. W., T. Ohnishi and F. Daldal. 2005. Binding dynamics at the quinone reduction (Qi) site influence the equilibrium interactions of the iron sulfur protein and hydroquinone oxidation (Qo) site of the cytochrome bc1 complex. Biochemistry, 44: 10520-10532.

Kulajta, C., J. O. Thumfart, S. Haid, F. Daldal and Koch, H-G. (2006) Multi-step assembly pathway of the cbb3-type cytochrome c oxidase complex. J. Mol. Biol. 355: 989-1004.

Turkarslan, S., Sanders, C. and F. Daldal. 2006. Extracytoplasmic prosthetic group ligation to apoproteins: maturation of c-type cytochromes. Molec. Micro., 60: 537-541.

Lee. D-W., Y. Ozturk, A. Mamedova, A., Osyczka, J. W. Cooley and F. Daldal. 2006. A functional hybrid between the cytochrome bc1 complex and its physiological membrane anchored electron acceptor cytochrome cy in Rhodobacter capsulatus. Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1757: 346-352.

Aygun, S., S. Mandaci, H-G. Koch, H. Goldfine and F. Daldal. 2006. Ornithine lipids are required for membrane cytochrome complexes. Molec. Microbiol., 61: 418-435.

Onder, O., Yoon, H., B. Naumann, M. Hippler, A. Dancis and F. Daldal. 2006. Modifications of the lipoamide-containing mitochondrial subproteome in a yeast mutant defective in cysteine desulfurase. Molecular & Cellular Proteomics, 5: 1426-1436.

Lab

Rotation Projects for 2006-2007

Call or send email for an appointment to discuss together.

Lab personnel:
Carsten Sanders, Postdoctoral fellow
Jason Cooley, Postdoctoral fellow
Ozlem Onder, Postdoctoral Fellow
Dong-Woo Lee, Postdoctoral fellow
Marc Schmmidt, Postdoctoral fellow
Jean Emmanuel Sarry, postdoctoral fellow
Serdar Turkarslan, PhD student
Semra Aygun sunar, visiting student
last updated 6/2006
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