Benjamin
T. Backus, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor of Psychology
Office: C16 Solomon Lab Building (3720 Walnut St.)
Office: 215-573-9341
Lab: 215-573-8165
Fax: 215-898-7301
email: backus@psych.upenn.edu
http://perception.upenn.edu
http://psych.upenn.edu/~backus/
Click here for selected publications since Dr. Backus' arrival at Penn
RESEARCH INTERESTS
Visual perception; space perception; binocular vision, and stereopsis.
RESEARCH TECHNIQUES
Psychophysics; computational modeling; evoked potentials, fMRI
RESEARCH SUMMARY
The main research focus in Ben Backus' lab is the integration of visual
information in depth perception. How does the visual system make use of
multiple sources of information, in trying to interpret a visual scene
or event? Because the sensory measurements are noisy (and inherently ambiguous
even in the absence of noise), the visual system must continually make
decisions about the most likely causes of observed sense data. Sensory
measurements always contain error, so any two methods of estimating a
scene parameter will, in general, disagree with one another. Therefore
the visual system must be in the business of reconciling discrepant information.
Current work aims to determine (1) the optimal rules for building reliable
percepts under such conditions, and whether these are the rules used by
the visual system; (2) the mechanisms of stereoscopic depth perception,
and (3) conditions under which physically different stimuli come to have
identical representations within the visual system.
KEY WORDS:
space perception, binocular vision, stereopsis, cue combination, virtual reality
|