Russell
Epstein, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor, Dept of Psychology
Center for Cognitive Neuroscience Rm 308
(215) 573-3532 FAX: (215) 898-1982
email: epstein@cattell.psych.upenn.edu
http://wernicke.ccn.upenn.edu/epstein_web/epstein.shtml
Click here for selected publications since Dr. Epstein's arrival at Penn
RESEARCH INTERESTS
Neural bases of scene perception and spatial cognition in humans.
RESEARCH TECHNIQUES
Neuroimaging (functional magnetic resonance imaging) and behavioral testing
of normal subjects
RESEARCH SUMMARY
All mobile organisms must represent the space around them if they are to
successfully move and act in the world. In our lab, we use functional magnetic
resonance imaging (fMRI) and behavioral testing to uncover the mechanisms
that support spatial representation in humans. We are particularly interested
in representations that are critical for navigation, such as representations
of places (particular locations in the world) and scenes (i.e. the set of
visual inputs observed when in a particular place). Previous work by our
lab and others has identified a region in the parahippocampal cortex (the "parahippocampal place area", or PPA) that appears to plays a
key role in processing information about the spatial structure of visual
scenes. The PPA responds selectively to both pictures of real and artificial
scenes including furnished rooms, empty rooms, cityscapes, and landscapes.
The PPA is not significantly active when faces, objects, or even groups
of objects are presented. We are currently extending this work by attempting
to delineate the larger network of brain regions involved in processing
navigationally-relevant spatial information, and understanding how these
regions interact during place learning and place recognition. We are also
generally interested in how scene, place, object, and event representations
are organized in the human cortex, and how these representations are encoded
into memory.
KEY WORDS:
Neuroimaging, Vision, Spatial Cognition
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