Nogo Transgenic Mouse Models Give Differing Results on Regeneration Trials
•Of three laboratories making mice lacking Nogo and/or NgR, two have found that these mice show enhanced regeneration after spinal cord injury, and one has found no effect.
•The differences could be due to:
–Differences in the locus and extent of genetic deletions.
–Differences in experimental protocols.
–Failure to differentiate between sprouting and regeneration.
•At a minimum, the experiments using anti-Nogo antibodies reported more robust results and much of the rationale rests on the ability of Nogo and other NgR agonists to inhibit axon elongation in tissue culture, which is an assay of growth cone collapse in embryonic neurons.