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Anne Rentoumis Cappola, M.D., Sc.M. is a Professor of Medicine in the Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism and Exeutive Director of the Penn Medical Communication Research Institute (PMCRI). She is Senior Editor for the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA).
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Dr. Cappola leads an NIH-funded program focusing on the hormonal alterations that occur with aging and the clinical impact of these changes Current projects include studies defining cutoffs for thyroid dysfunction in older men and women, the role of thyroid hormone treatment in cardiovascular disease, and optimization of the management of hypothyroidism.
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Selected Publications
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Ettleson MD, Thomas N, Wan W, Hedeker D, Cappola AR, Laiteerapong N, Bianco AC: Suboptimal levothyroxine treatment is associated with increases in mean blood pressure and blood pressure variability. J Clin Endocrinol Metab Dec 2025.
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Hysaj O, Efthimiou O, Collet TH, Cappola AR, Alwan H, Gussekloo J, Chaker L, Kavousi M, Azizi F, Köttgen A, Selvin E, Trompet S, Walsh JP, Brown SJ, Iacoviello M, Dullaart RPF, Bakker SJL, Sgarbi JA, Ittermann T, Völzke H, Benseñor IM, Valdés S, Maldonado-Araque C, Psaty BM, Wolters FJ, Åsvold BO, Del Giovane C, Rodondi N: Thyroid antibody status, thyroid function, and the risk of coronary heart disease and stroke: an individual participant data analysis from 14 cohorts. Eur J Endocrinol 193(5): S71-S82, Oct 2025.
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Cohen KS, Fallik D, Cappola AR: The role of family as a source of health information among college students. J Community Health 50(4): 613-622, Aug 2025.
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Cappola AR, Abraham DS, Kroopnick JM, Huang Y, Hochberg MC, Miller RR, Shardell M, Hicks GE, Orwig D, Magaziner J
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: Sex-specific associations of vitamin D and bone biomarkers with bone density and physical function during recovery from hip fracture: the Baltimore Hip Studies. Osteoporos Int 36(5): 855-863, May 2025.
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Baretella O, Blum MR, Abolhassani N, Alwan H, Wildisen L, Del Giovane C, Tal K, Moutzouri E, Åsvold BO, Cappola AR, Gussekloo J, Iacoviello M, Iervasi G, Imaizumi M, Weiler S, Razvi S, Sgarbi JA, Völzke H, Brown SJ, Walsh JP, Vaes B, Yeap BB, Dullaart RPF, Bakker SJL, Kavousi M, Ceresini G, Ferrucci L, Aujesky D, Peeters RP, Bauer DC, Feller M, Rodondi N: Associations between subclinical thyroid dysfunction and cardiovascular risk factors according to age and sex. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 110(5): e1315-e1322, Apr 2025.
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Wade AN, Guare L, Hayat M, Straub P, Gao Z, Medici M, Teumer A, Davis LK, Ramsay M, Ritchie MD, Cappola AR: Strength of genetic associations with thyroid stimulating hormone values differs between populations with similarity to African and European reference populations. Thyroid 35(2): 131-142, Feb 2025.
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Unachukwu IC, Adjei-Poku MN, Sailors OC, Gonzales R, South E, Meisel Z, Kelz RR, Cappola AR, Friedman AB: Images in black and white: disparities in utilization of computed tomography and ultrasound for older adults with abdominal pain. West J Emerg Med 26(3): 452-457, Feb 2025.
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Wu RR, Adjei-Poku MN, Kelz RR, Peck GL, Hwang U, Cappola AR, Friedman AB: Trends in visits, imaging, and diagnosis for emergency department abdominal pain presentations in the United States, 2007-2019. Acad Emerg Med 32(1): 20-31, Jan 2025.
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Barasch E, Gottdiener J, Buzkova P, Cappola AR, Shah S, DeFilippi C, Gardin J, Kizer JR: Association of thyroid dysfunction in individuals ≥ 65 years of age with subclinical cardiac abnormalities. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 109(10), Sep 2024.
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Seedat F, Tollman SM, Twine W, Cappola AR, Wade AN: Double malnutrition and associated factors in a middle-aged and older, rural South African population. BMC Nutr 10(1): 84, Jun 2024.
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Last updated: 01/28/2026
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