Publications

 

Browse our publications below. A more extensive list can be found on our ResearchGate.

ResearchGate

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1. Assessing Modality Bias in Video Question Answering Benchmarks with Multimodal Large Language Models.
   Authors: Park J, Jang K, Alasaly B, Mopidevi S, Zolensky A, Eaton E, Lee I, Johnson KB
    
2. Using a Large Language Model Prompt Engineering Platform to Automate Clinician In-basket Responses to Patient Portal Messages.
   Poster accepted for presentation at the Symposium for Artificial Intelligence in Learning Health Systems (SAIL). 2024, Puerto Rico; Authors: Johnson KB, Kaur A, Liu K, Budko AS, Steitz B
    

3. Knowledge-Grounded Medical Dialogue Generation: For Genetic Counseling Regarding Alzheimer’s Risk.
   Presented at the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI). 2024, Vancouver, Canada; Authors: Kambhamettu H, Huang Y, Johnson KB, Bradbury A

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• Toward Trustworthy Pediatric AI: A Call to Action From the National Academy of Medicine.
  Pediatrics. 2025 Nov 1;156(5); Authors: Johnson KB, Simonian M, Adams LL, Schneider JH

• Artificial Intelligence in Outpatient Primary Care: A Scoping Review on Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions.
  Journal of general internal medicine. 2025 Oct 28; Authors: Iannone S, Kaur A, Johnson KB

• Observer: creation of a novel multimodal dataset for outpatient care research.
  Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. 2025 Oct 27; Authors: Johnson KB, Alasaly B, Jang KJ, Eaton E, Mopidevi S, Koppel R

• Observer: Creation of a Novel Multimodal Dataset for Outpatient Care Research.
  medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences. 2025 Oct 3; Authors: Johnson KB, Alasaly B, Jang KJ, Eaton E, Mopidevi S, Koppel R

• MedVidDeID: Protecting privacy in clinical encounter video recordings.
  Journal of biomedical informatics. 2025 Oct;170:104901 Epub 2025 Aug 29; Authors: Mopidevi S, Jang KJ, Alasaly B, Pugh S, Park J, Batugo A, Hwang S, Eaton E, Mowery DL, Johnson KB

• The Ambient AI Scribe Revolution-Early Gains and Open Questions.
  JAMA network open. 2025 Oct 1;8(10):e2534982; Authors: Shah KP, Johnson KB

• Development and application of desiderata for automated clinical ordering.
  Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. 2025 Sep 23; Authors: Saleh SN, Johnson KB

• Patient Portal Accessing of Sexually Transmitted Infection Test Results Among Adolescent and Young Adult Patients.
  Sexually transmitted diseases. 2025 Sep 1;52(9):559-562 Epub 2025 Apr 24; Authors: Jackman KP, Prichett L, Zeng Y, Nonyane BA, Johnson KB, Lehmann H, Trent ME

• Development of the TrendBurden Survey: Assessing Perceived Documentation Burden among Health Professionals in the United States.
  Applied clinical informatics. 2025 May;16(3):662-675 Epub 2025 Jul 16; Authors: Sloss EA, Owoyemi A, Mishra AK, Sidwell K, Abdul S, Dawood G, Allen MR, Austria D, Pope Z, Chekeni F, Corley S, Grigg A, Hartman V, Johnson KB, Levy DR, Marshall K, Murphy J, Newman B, Phillips T, Smith KD, Szymanski J, Rossetti S

• Automating Responses to Patient Portal Messages Using Generative AI.
  Applied clinical informatics. 2025 May;16(3):718-731 Epub 2025 Mar 25; Authors: Kaur A, Budko A, Liu K, Eaton E, Steitz BD, Johnson KB

• Clinician Experiences With Ambient Scribe Technology to Assist With Documentation Burden and Efficiency.
  JAMA network open. 2025 Feb 3;8(2):e2460637; Authors: Duggan MJ, Gervase J, Schoenbaum A, Hanson W, Howell JT 3rd, Sheinberg M, Johnson KB

• Toward an artificial intelligence code of conduct for health and healthcare: implications for the biomedical informatics community.
  Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. 2025 Feb 1;32(2):408-412; Authors: Payne PRO, Johnson KB, Maddox TM, Embi PJ, Mandl KD, McGraw D, Saria S, Adams L

• Pursuing Equity With Artificial Intelligence in Health Care.
  JAMA health forum. 2025 Jan 3;6(1):e245031; Authors: Johnson KB, Horn IB, Horvitz E

• Risk Model-Guided Clinical Decision Support for Suicide Screening: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
  JAMA network open. 2025 Jan 2;8(1):e2452371; Authors: Walsh CG, Ripperger MA, Novak L, Reale C, Anders S, Spann A, Kolli J, Robinson K, Chen Q, Isaacs D, Acosta LMY, Phibbs F, Fielstein E, Wilimitis D, Musacchio Schafer K, Hilton R, Albert D, Shelton J, Stroh J, Stead WW, Johnson KB

• The journey to building a diverse, equitable, and inclusive American Medical Informatics Association.
  Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. 2025 Jan 1;32(1):3-8; Authors: Bright TJ, Bear Don't Walk Iv OJ, Johnson CE, Petersen C, Dykes PC, Martin KG, Johnson KB, Walters-Threat L, Craven CK, Lucero RJ, Jackson GP, Rizvi RF

• Harnessing Large Language Models: Advancing ADHD Care Quality, Fairness, and Transparency With AI.
  Pediatrics. 2025 Jan 1;155(1); Authors: Grundmeier RW, Johnson KB

• Culturally Tailored Messages and Trial Registry Enrollment: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
  JAMA network open. 2024 Nov 4;7(11):e2444229; Authors: Johnson KB, Iannone SL, Furth SL, Taylor L, Tan ASL

• A latent transfer learning method for estimating hospital-specific post-acute healthcare demands following SARS-CoV-2 infection.
  Patterns (New York, N.Y.). 2024 Nov 8;5(11):101079 Epub 2024 Oct 24; Authors: Wu Q, Pajor NM, Lu Y, Wolock CJ, Tong J, Lorman V, Johnson KB, Moore JH, Forrest CB, Asch DA, Chen Y

• Scalable incident detection via natural language processing and probabilistic language models.
  Scientific reports. 2024 Oct 8;14(1):23429; Authors: Walsh CG, Wilimitis D, Chen Q, Wright A, Kolli J, Robinson K, Ripperger MA, Johnson KB, Carrell D, Desai RJ, Mosholder A, Dharmarajan S, Adimadhyam S, Fabbri D, Stojanovic D, Matheny ME, Bejan CA

• Defining Documentation Burden (DocBurden) and Excessive DocBurden for All Health Professionals: A Scoping Review.
  Applied clinical informatics. 2024 Oct;15(5):898-913 Epub 2024 Aug 13; Authors: Levy DR, Withall JB, Mishuris RG, Tiase V, Diamond C, Douthit B, Grabowska M, Lee RY, Moy AJ, Sengstack P, Adler-Milstein J, Detmer DE, Johnson KB, Cimino JJ, Corley S, Murphy J, Rosenbloom ST, Cato K, Rossetti SC

• Enhancing Postmarketing Surveillance of Medical Products With Large Language Models.
  JAMA network open. 2024 Aug 1;7(8):e2428276; Authors: Matheny ME, Yang J, Smith JC, Walsh CG, Al-Garadi MA, Davis SE, Marsolo KA, Fabbri D, Reeves RR, Johnson KB, Dal Pan GJ, Ball R, Desai RJ

• University of Pennsylvania Telehealth Research Center of Excellence.
  Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs. 2024 Jun 26;2024(64):62-69; Authors: Wainwright JV, Aggarwal C, Beucker S, Dougherty DW, Gabriel PE, Jacobs LA, Kalman J, Linn KA, Martella AO, Mehta SJ, Rhodes CM, Roy M, Schapira MM, Shulman LN, Steltz J, Stephens Shields AJ, Tan ASL, Thompson JC, Toneff H, Wender RC, Zeb S, Rendle KA, Vachani A, Bekelman JE, Penn TRACE

• Disparities in seizure outcomes revealed by large language models.
  Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. 2024 May 20;31(6):1348-1355; Authors: Xie K, Ojemann WKS, Gallagher RS, Shinohara RT, Lucas A, Hill CE, Hamilton RH, Johnson KB, Roth D, Litt B, Ellis CA

• Misinformation and the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System.
  JAMA. 2024 Mar 26;331(12):1005-1006; Authors: Jamieson KH, Johnson KB, Cappola AR

• Vanderbilt Electronic Health Record Voice Assistant Supports Clinicians.
  Applied clinical informatics. 2024 Mar;15(2):199-203 Epub 2023 Sep 18; Authors: Kumah-Crystal YA, Lehmann CU, Albert D, Coffman T, Alaw H, Roth S, Manoni A, Shave P, Johnson KB

• Data-driven automated classification algorithms for acute health conditions: applying PheNorm to COVID-19 disease.
  Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. 2024 Feb 16;31(3):574-582; Authors: Smith JC, Williamson BD, Cronkite DJ, Park D, Whitaker JM, McLemore MF, Osmanski JT, Winter R, Ramaprasan A, Kelley A, Shea M, Wittayanukorn S, Stojanovic D, Zhao Y, Toh S, Johnson KB, Aronoff DM, Carrell DS

• Ensuring Equitable Access to Patient Portals-Closing the "Techquity" Gap.
  JAMA health forum. 2023 Nov 3;4(11):e233406; Authors: Johnson KB, Ibrahim SA, Rosenbloom ST

• Disparities in seizure outcomes revealed by large language models.
  medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences. 2023 Sep 22; Authors: Xie K, Ojemann WKS, Gallagher RS, Lucas A, Hill CE, Hamilton RH, Johnson KB, Roth D, Litt B, Ellis CA

• The Use of Artificial Intelligence Tools to Prepare Medical School Applications.
  Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges. 2023 Sep 1;98(9):978-982 Epub 2023 Jun 27; Authors: Hashimoto DA, Johnson KB

• Opportunities and challenges for biomarker discovery using electronic health record data.
  Trends in molecular medicine. 2023 Sep;29(9):765-776 Epub 2023 Jul 18; Authors: Singhal P, Tan ALM, Drivas TG, Johnson KB, Ritchie MD, Beaulieu-Jones BK

• Eliciting Insights From Chat Logs of the 25X5 Symposium to Reduce Documentation Burden: Novel Application of Topic Modeling.
  Journal of medical Internet research. 2023 May 17;25:e45645; Authors: Moy AJ, Withall J, Hobensack M, Yeji Lee R, Levy DR, Rossetti SC, Rosenbloom ST, Johnson K, Cato K

• Engaging the next generation of physician-informaticians through early exposure to the field: successes and challenges associated with starting a novel clinical informatics interest group.
  Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. 2022 Dec 13;30(1):202-205; Authors: Quach WT, Le CH, Clark MG, McArthur E, Ancker JS, Gadd CS, Johnson KB

• Making Electronic Health Records Both SAFER and SMARTER.
  JAMA. 2022 Aug 9;328(6):523-524; Authors: Johnson KB, Stead WW

• 25 × 5 Symposium to Reduce Documentation Burden: Report-out and Call for Action.
  Applied clinical informatics. 2022 Mar;13(2):439-446 Epub 2022 May 11; Authors: Hobensack M, Levy DR, Cato K, Detmer DE, Johnson KB, Williamson J, Murphy J, Moy A, Withall J, Lee R, Rossetti SC, Rosenbloom ST

• Design thinking in applied informatics: what can we learn from Project HealthDesign?
  Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. 2021 Aug 13;28(9):1858-1865; Authors: Novak LL, Harris JW, Koonce TY, Johnson KB

• Use of electronic health records to support a public health response to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States: a perspective from 15 academic medical centers.
  Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. 2021 Feb 15;28(2):393-401; Authors: Madhavan S, Bastarache L, Brown JS, Butte AJ, Dorr DA, Embi PJ, Friedman CP, Johnson KB, Moore JH, Kohane IS, Payne PRO, Tenenbaum JD, Weiner MG, Wilcox AB, Ohno-Machado L