Risk Assessment and Data Safety Monitoring Boards
Risk Assessment
Drugs
The risk information for a trial is typically contained and maintained in the Investigator Brochure. If there is no Investigator Brochure, the information is generally contained in the protocol.
Devices
The risk information for a trial is typically contained and maintained as part of the IDE application.
Abbreviated IDE (aIDE) for devices that are considered non-significant risk (NSR)
Full IDE for devices that are considered significant risk (SR)
The (Regulatory) Sponsor is responsible for risk assessment of a proposed study per Good Clinical Practice (GCP), including:
- Risk identification
- Risk evaluation
- Risk control
- Risk communication
- Risk review, and
- Risk reporting
ICH GCP E6 (R3) may be viewed here.
A risk assessment needs to be conducted during protocol development, and any time there is a significant change to the study.
- Refer to Sponsor SOPs
- Detail the roles and responsibilities for those who serve as regulatory sponsors within Penn Medicine.
- Evaluate the risk of the study
- Use the Sponsor Risk Assessment Tool to document the risk evaluation.
- Consider whether a Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) is necessary. Refer to section below for additional details regarding DSMBs.
- Establish a system for the detection, assessment, understanding and prevention of adverse effects or any other product-related problem.
- Refer to the OCR Pharmacovigilance Work Instructions for guidance.
- Establish a robust data and safety monitoring plan (DSMP). Available templates include:
- Monitoring Analysis template – assist in planning for monitoring a clinical trial
- Data Safety Monitoring Plan (DSMP) template – assist in developing a DSMP
- Additional monitoring-related templates are available on the OCR website.
Please contact OCR Regulatory via email at psom-ind-ide@pobox.upenn.edu.
Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB)
As part of the overall risk assessment, the (Regulatory) Sponsor is responsible for determining if a Data & Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) is needed, based on the risk of the study.
If it is determined that a DSMB will be used, the Sponsor is responsible for selection, qualification, and oversight of a DSMB,
A DSMB Charter will be created to clearly outline in detail how the DSMB will operate. All communications with the DSMB must include a statement that the information being shared is confidential and the information must be shared in a secure manner.
The DSMB should review and provide feedback on a study prior to activation, and it is strongly recommended that a study-specific DSMB report template is generated prior to study initiation.
- Refer to Sponsor SOPs
- Detail the roles and responsibilities for those who serve as regulatory sponsors within Penn Medicine.
- Evaluate the risk of the study
- Use the Sponsor Risk Assessment Tool to document the risk evaluation.
- Consider whether a Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) is necessary. Refer to section below for additional details regarding DSMBs.
- Establish a system for the detection, assessment, understanding and prevention of adverse effects or any other product-related problem.
- Refer to the OCR Pharmacovigilance Work Instructions for guidance.
- Establish a robust data and safety monitoring plan (DSMP). Available templates include:
- Monitoring Analysis template – assist in planning for monitoring a clinical trial
- Data and Safety Monitoring Plan (DSMP) template – assist in developing a DSMP
- Additional monitoring-related templates are available on the OCR website.
Please email OCR Regulatory at psom-ind-ide@pobox.upenn.edu
- FDA Guidance for Industry: Establishment and Operation of Clinical Trial Data Monitoring Committees
- For guidance on the establishment and operation of DSMB
- An online DSMB Training Manual has been created by The CTSA Collaborative Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) Workgroup
- Focuses on investigator-initiated studies
- May be helpful in learning more about DSMBs in general, as well as learning to work effectively with DSMBs.