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The Gupta Lab seeks to understand how molecular structure, conformational dynamics, and higher-order assembly govern biological function in health and disease. Using an interdisciplinary toolkit that combines structural biology with quantitative solution biophysics, we investigate enzyme regulation in inborn errors of metabolism, viral protein complexes relevant to HIV, and the structure and heterogeneity of mRNA lipid nanoparticles. Our goal is to generate fundamental mechanistic insight while advancing strategies for therapeutic discovery and biomolecular engineering. Additional research spans RNA splicing, viral proteins, chromatin, and site-specific recombination, reflecting the collaborative and interdisciplinary nature of research at Penn.
Kushol Gupta is a Research Associate Professor in the Department of Biochemistry & Biophysics at the Perelman School of Medicine of The University of Pennsylvania. He is a member of the BMB graduate group, and directs the Johnson Foundation Structural Biology and Biophysics Core, a departmental resource that serves Penn and the greater region. He is a structural biologist with expertise in both X-ray crystallography and solution-based biophysical techniques, including small-angle X-ray and neutron scattering, light scattering, and analytical ultracentrifugation.
Highlights
- Nanoparticle Blueprints Reveal Path to Smarter Medicines | [Video Feature] Penn Engineering | Penn News Today | Daily Pennsylvanian | Brookhaven National Laboratory | November 2025
- Recent feature on high-pressure SAXS work on nucleosomes | [CHESS] | Cornell University | October 2025
- Preparing for successful protein crystallization experiments | Acta Cryst F | July 2025
- CTCB Pilot Award | March 2025
- Waters Wyatt Technology Webinar | Insights into mRNA Lipid Nanoparticle Polydispersity and Shape Using Quantitative Solution Biophysics | June 2024
- NPKUA Research Award | "Structural Insights into the Regulation of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase in Phenylketonuria" | 2024
- Meet The Faculty: Kushol Gupta | January 2023
- Daily Pennsylvanian Article on R2R | November 2022
- Annual Core Fair Presentation | September 2022
- University Research Foundation Award | "Pathways to the Activation of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase" | 2021
- Penn Million Dollar Bike Ride/The Orphan Disease Center | Phenylketonuria | Feb 24th, 2022 | Youtube
- Beckman-Coulter Webinars on Analytical Ultracentrifugation | Feb 5th 2021
- Penn News Article | People and Places at Penn: Homecoming | November 3rd, 2021
- Documentary | The Instrumental Chemist | August 4th, 2020
- BMB Recruitment Trailer | November, 2020
- Advanced Photon Source Small-angle Scattering Workshop Talks | BioSAXS 5 | November 5th, 2019
- Wyatt Technologies Webinar | Applications of Light Scattering to HIV Integrase Structural Biology and Drug Discovery | September 3rd, 2018
- ORNL Article | Two Steps Ahead: Neutrons Help Explore Future HIV Treatments | August 23rd 2018