Amy E Baxter, D.Phil

Senior Scientist, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia
Contact information
Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia
Center for Computational and Genomic Medicine
Colket Translational Research Building, 3501 Civic Center Blvd.,
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Center for Computational and Genomic Medicine
Colket Translational Research Building, 3501 Civic Center Blvd.,
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Education:
BA (Natural Sciences Tripos (Biochemistry))
University of Cambridge,, 2009.
M.Sci (Natural Sciences Tripos (Biochemistry))
University of Cambridge, 2009.
D.Phil (Infection, Immunology and Translational Medicine)
University of Oxford, 2013.
Permanent linkBA (Natural Sciences Tripos (Biochemistry))
University of Cambridge,, 2009.
M.Sci (Natural Sciences Tripos (Biochemistry))
University of Cambridge, 2009.
D.Phil (Infection, Immunology and Translational Medicine)
University of Oxford, 2013.
Selected Publications
Huang YJ, Ngiow SF, Baxter AE, Manne S, Park SL, Wu JE, Khan O, Giles JR, Wherry EJ.: Continuous expression of TOX safeguards exhausted CD8 T cell epigenetic fate. Sci Immunol 10(105): eado3032, Mar 2025.Dimitri AJ, Baxter AE, Chen GM, Hopkins CR, Rouin GT, Huang H, Kong W, Holliday CH, Wiebking V, Bartoszek R, Drury S, Dalton K, Koucky OM, Chen Z, Giles JR, Dils AT, Jung IY, O'Connor R, Collins S, Everett JK, Amses K, Sherrill-Mix S, Chandra A, Goldman N, Vahedi G, Jadlowsky JK, Young RM, Melenhorst JJ, Maude SL, Levine BL, Frey NV, Berger SL, Grupp SA, Porter DL, Herbst F, Porteus MH, Carty SA, Bushman FD, Weber EW, Wherry EJ, Jordan MS, Fraietta JA.: TET2 regulates early and late transitions in exhausted CD8(+) T cell differentiation and limits CAR T cell function. Sci Adv 10(46): eadp9371, Nov 2024.
Ngiow SF, Manne S, Huang YJ, Azar T, Chen Z, Mathew D, Chen Q, Khan O, Wu JE, Alcalde V, Flowers AJ, McClain S, Baxter AE, Kurachi M, Shi J, Huang AC, Giles JR, Sharpe AH, Vignali DAA, Wherry EJ.: LAG-3 sustains TOX expression and regulates the CD94/NKG2-Qa-1b axis to govern exhausted CD8 T cell NK receptor expression and cytotoxicity. Cell 187(16): 4336-4354, Aug 2024.
Zhang Z, Baxter AE, Ren D, Qin K, Chen Z, Collins SM, Huang H, Komar CA, Bailer PF, Parker JB, Blobel GA, Kohli RM, Wherry EJ, Berger SL, Shi J.: Efficient engineering of human and mouse primary cells using peptide-assisted genome editing. Nat Biotechnol 42(2): 305-315, Feb 2024.
Wong AC, Devason AS, Umana IC, Cox TO, Dohnalová L, Litichevskiy L, Perla J, Lundgren P, Etwebi Z, Izzo LT, Kim J, Tetlak M, Descamps HC, Park SL, Wisser S, McKnight AD, Pardy RD, Kim J, Blank N, Patel S, Thum K, Mason S, Beltra JC, Michieletto MF, Ngiow SF, Miller BM, Liou MJ, Madhu B, Dmitrieva-Posocco O, Huber AS, Hewins P, Petucci C, Chu CP, Baraniecki-Zwil G, Giron LB, Baxter AE, Greenplate AR, Kearns C, Montone K, Litzky LA, Feldman M, Henao-Mejia J, Striepen B, Ramage H, Jurado KA, Wellen KE, O'Doherty U, Abdel-Mohsen M, Landay AL, Keshavarzian A, Henrich TJ, Deeks SG, Peluso MJ, Meyer NJ, Wherry EJ, Abramoff BA, Cherry S, Thaiss CA, Levy M.: Serotonin reduction in post-acute sequelae of viral infection. Cell 186(22): 4851-4867, Oct 2023.
Painter MM, Johnston TS, Lundgreen KA, Santos JJS, Qin JS, Goel RR, Apostolidis SA, Mathew D, Fulmer B, Williams JC, McKeague ML, Pattekar A, Goode A, Nasta S, Baxter AE, Giles JR, Skelly AN, Felley LE, McLaughlin M, Weaver J; Penn Medicine BioBank; Kuthuru O, Dougherty J, Adamski S, Long S, Kee M, Clendenin C, da Silva Antunes R, Grifoni A, Weiskopf D, Sette A, Huang AC, Rader DJ, Hensley SE, Bates P, Greenplate AR, Wherry EJ.: Prior vaccination promotes early activation of memory T cells and enhances immune responses during SARS-CoV-2 breakthrough infection. Nat Immunol 24(10), Sept 2023.
Wu JE, Manne S, Ngiow SF, Baxter AE, Huang H, Freilich E, Clark ML, Lee JH, Chen Z, Khan O, Staupe RP, Huang YJ, Shi J, Giles JR, Wherry EJ.: In vitro modeling of CD8(+) T cell exhaustion enables CRISPR screening to reveal a role for BHLHE40. Sci Immunol 8(86): eade3369, Aug 2023.
McClory SE, Bardhan O, Rome KS, Giles JR, Baxter AE, Xu L, Gimotty PA, Faryabi RB, Wherry EJ, Pear WS, Jordan MS.: The pseudokinase Trib1 regulates the transition of exhausted T cells to a KLR(+) CD8(+) effector state, and its deletion improves checkpoint blockade. Cell Rep 42(8): 112905, Aug 2023.
Baxter AE, Huang H, Giles JR, Chen Z, Wu JE, Drury S, Dalton K, Park SL, Torres L, Simone BW, Klapholz M, Ngiow SF, Freilich E, Manne S, Alcalde V, Ekshyyan V, Berger SL, Shi J, Jordan MS, Wherry EJ.: The SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes BAF and PBAF differentially regulate epigenetic transitions in exhausted CD8(+) T cells. Immunity 56(6): 1320-1340, Jun 2023.
Giles JR, Ngiow SF, Manne S, Baxter AE, Khan O, Wang P, Staupe R, Abdel-Hakeem MS, Huang H, Mathew D, Painter MM, Wu JE, Huang YJ, Goel RR, Yan PK, Karakousis GC, Xu X, Mitchell TC, Huang AC, Wherry EJ.: Shared and distinct biological circuits in effector, memory and exhausted CD8(+) T cells revealed by temporal single-cell transcriptomics and epigenetics. Nat Immunol 23(11): 1600-1613, Nov 2022.