Sara Handley, MD, MSCE

Assistant Professor of Pediatrics (Neonatology & Newborn Services) at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Attending Physician, Division of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Senior Fellow, Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania
Department: Pediatrics
Contact information
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Division of Neonatology
2nd Floor Main Building
34th and Civic Center Blvd.
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Division of Neonatology
2nd Floor Main Building
34th and Civic Center Blvd.
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Office: 267-455-5280
Education:
BA (Chemistry)
St. Olaf College, 2007.
MD
University of Minnesota Medical School, 2012.
MSCE (Clinical Epidemiology)
University of Pennsylvania, 2019.
Permanent linkBA (Chemistry)
St. Olaf College, 2007.
MD
University of Minnesota Medical School, 2012.
MSCE (Clinical Epidemiology)
University of Pennsylvania, 2019.
Description of Research Expertise
Sara Handley, MD, MSCE, is a neonatologist and health services researcher focused on evaluating the impact of the perinatal health care system, including institutional structure, organizational culture, and unit processes on perinatal outcomes and outcome variation. Perinatal health system factors in her research include perinatal regionalization (e.g., access to hospital-based childbirth care, levels of care, risk-appropriate care delivery, rural-urban differences), organizational culture (e.g., dyad-centered culture, resuscitation team culture), and neonatal care processes (i.e. moderate and preterm infant care, resuscitation). She conducts her work in collaboration with experts in biostatistics, obstetrics, organizational psychology, and health care management.Selected Publications
Leonard SA, Main EK, Formanowski BL, Lorch SA, Phibb CS, Handley SC, Passarella M, Bateman BT, Kozhimannil KB: Hospital birth volume and rurality: associations with pregnancy outcomes among individuals with chronic hypertension. Pregnancy Page: In press, August 2025.Salazar EG, Passarella M, Handley SC, Rogowski J, Edwards EM, Phibbs CS, Lorch SA: Hospital Financial Health and Provision of Obstetric and NICU Services in the US. JAMA Network Open 8(8): e2526418, August 2025.
Handley SC, Formanowski B, Passarella M, Thorsen ML, Interrante JD, Busse CE, Lorch SA, Kozhimannil KB: Risk-Appropriate Childbirth Care Among Higher-Risk Pregnant Rural Residents. JAMA Health Forum Page: Accepted, August 2025.
Corson CL, Nembhard IM, Bonafide CP, Foglia EE, Lee HC, Handley SC: Acceptance and Implementation of Evidence-Based Practices in Delivery Room Resuscitation: A Qualitative Study. SSM Qualitative Research in Health 7: 100557, June 2025.
Bourque SL, Hannan KE, Handley SC, Passarella M, Radack J, Lorch SA, Hwang SS: Rural – Urban Disparities in Mortality among US-Born Preterm Infants. Hospital Pediatrics 15(6): 519-528, June 2025.
Burris HH, Darden N, Power M, Walker L, Ledyard R, Reiter J, Lewey J, Trout KK, Tan M, Gregory EF, DeMauro SB, Lorch SA, Christ L, Handley SC, Montoya-Williams D, Durnwald C: Postpartum Care in the Neonatal intensive Care Unit, PeliCaN: a Randomized Controlled Trial. American Journal Obstetrics Gynecology MFM 7(7): 101689, June 2025.
Handley SC, Goldstein Novick NP, Radack J, McDaniel CE, Lorch SA: Levels Maternal and Neonatal Care: Limited Accuracy of Publicly Available Variables AcademyHealth Annual Research Meeting, Minneapolis, MN – Poster June 2025.
Corson CL, Nembhard IM, Radack J, Foglia EE, Handley SC: Gender Majority and Leadership Concordance Does Not Help: Psychological Safety in Critical Care Situations. AcademyHealth Annual Research Meeting, Minneapolis, MN – Poster June 2025.
Handley SC, Radack J, Goldstein Novick NP, Rogowski J, Srinivas SK, Lorch SA: Birth Hospital Perinatal Care Profiles: Concordance and Discordance of Maternal and Neonatal Levels of Care AcademyHealth Annual Research Meeting, Minneapolis, MN – Poster June 2025.
Kozhimannil KB, Interrante JD, Carroll C, Sheffield EC, Fritz AH, McGregor AJ, Handley SC: Obstetric Care Access Declines in Rural and Urban Hospitals Across US States, 2010-22. Health Affairs 44(7): 806-811, June 2025.