Jacob S Brenner, MD, PhD

faculty photo
Assistant Professor of Medicine (Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care)
Associate Director, Penn Health-Tech (Penn's Center for medical device innovation)
Associate Director, Penn's Center for Targeted Therapeutics & Translational Nanomedicine
Department: Medicine
Graduate Group Affiliations

Contact information
3450 Hamilton Walk
Stemmler Building, Office #220
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Office: 215-662-2222
Education:
BA (Molecular Biology)
Princeton University, 2001.
PhD (Chemical & Systems Biology / Molecular Pharmacology)
Stanford University, 2007.
MD (Medical Scientist Training Program)
Stanford University, 2010.
Permanent link
 
> Perelman School of Medicine   > Faculty   > Details

Description of Clinical Expertise

Dr. Brenner attends in the Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania. He is board certified and fellowship trained in critical care.

Description of Other Expertise

Dr. Brenner teaches nanomedicine and medical entrepreneurship at Penn.

Description of Research Expertise

The Brenner Lab (brennerbioengineeringlab.com) uses the tools of nanotechnology and nanomedicine to create new gene therapy / genetic medicine therapies. Their research is in 4 buckets:

1) DNA-LNPs: They developed the first safe & effective DNA-loaded lipid nanoparticles (DNA-LNPs; PMIDs 39910195 & 40789922), and are using these to treat a variety of chronic diseases. DNA-LNPs treat 3 groups of diseases: a) Monogenic diseases not well served by AAV or CRISPR gene editing, such as cystic fibrosis, hemophilia A, and neurofibromatosis. b) Rare non-monogenic diseases such as pulmonary hypertension and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. c) DNA-LNPs are uniquely useful for common chronic diseases, including: obesity, diabetes, atherosclerosis, fibrosis, arthritis, and many more.

2) mRNA-LNPs for acute critical illnesses: We have developed engineered LNPs to treat the diseases of the ICU, such as acute ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage, ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome) and sepsis.

3) Toxicology of nanomedicine and gene therapy: We have identified the mechanisms of side effects of LNPs, and then engineered solutions. These side effects include inflammation (innate immune system activation), complement activation, thrombosis, and more.

4) Disease dynamics: We use tools from complexity science and statistical physics to understand diseases as dynamical systems, starting with a 2025 paper in Cell (PMID 40516526)

Selected Publications

Zaleski MH, Chase LS, Hood ED, Wang Z, Nong J, Espy CL, Zamora ME, Wu J, Morrell LJ, Muzykantov VR, Myerson JW, Brenner JS.: Conjugation Chemistry Markedly Impacts Toxicity and Biodistribution of Targeted Nanoparticles, Mediated by Complement Activation. Adv Mater 11: e2409945, Dec 2024.

Zaleski MH, Omo-Lamai S, Nong J, Chase LS, Myerson JW, Glassman PM, Lee F, Reyes-Esteves S, Wang Z, Patel MN, Peshkova AD, Komatsu H, Axelsen PH, Muzykantov VR, Marcos-Contreras OA, Brenner JS.: Nanocarriers' repartitioning of drugs between blood subcompartments as a mechanism of improving pharmacokinetics, safety, and efficacy. J Control Release 374: 425-440, Oct 2024.

Rubey KM, Freeman A, Mukhitov AR, Paris AJ, Lin SM, Rue R, Fazelinia H, Spruce LA, Roof J, Brenner JS, Heimall J, Krymskaya VP.: Neutrophil-avid nanocarrier uptake by STAT3 dominant-negative hyper-IgE syndrome patient neutrophils. Life Sci Alliance 7: e202402618, Aug 2024.

Greenwood JC, Talebi FM, Jang DH, Spelde AE, Gordon EK, Horak J, Acker MA, Kilbaugh TJ, Shofer FS, Augoustides JGT, Brenner JS, Muzykantov VR, Bakker J, Abella BS.: Anaerobic Lactate Production Is Associated With Decreased Microcirculatory Blood Flow and Decreased Mitochondrial Respiration Following Cardiovascular Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass. Crit Care Med 52(8): 1239-1250, Aug 2024.

Anchordoquy T, Artzi N, Balyasnikova IV, Barenholz Y, La-Beck NM, Brenner JS, Chan WCW, Decuzzi P, Exner AA, Gabizon A, Godin B, Lai SK, Lammers T, Mitchell MJ, Moghimi SM, Muzykantov VR, Peer D, Nguyen J, Popovtzer R, Ricco M, Serkova NJ, Singh R, Schroeder A, Schwendeman AA, Straehla JP, Teesalu T, Tilden S, Simberg D.: Mechanisms and Barriers in Nanomedicine: Progress in the Field and Future Directions. ACS Nano 18(22): 13983-13999, Jun 2024.

Lee HS, Kim YC, Wang Z, Brenner JS, Muzykantov VR, Myerson JW, Composto RJ.: Controlling spatial distribution of functional lipids in a supported lipid bilayer prepared from vesicles. J Colloid Interface Sci 664: 1042-1055, Jun 2024.

Nong J, Glassman PM, Shuvaev VV, Reyes-Esteves S, Descamps HC, Kiseleva RY, Papp TE, Alameh MG, Tam YK, Mui BL, Omo-Lamai S, Zamora ME, Shuvaeva T, Arguiri E, Gong X, Brysgel TV, Tan AW, Woolfork AG, Weljie A, Thaiss CA, Myerson JW, Weissman D, Kasner SE, Parhiz H, Muzykantov VR, Brenner JS, Marcos-Contreras OA.: Targeting lipid nanoparticles to the blood-brain barrier to ameliorate acute ischemic stroke. Mol Ther 32(5): 1344-1358, May 2024.

Zamora ME, Omo-Lamai S, Patel MN, Wu J, Arguiri E, Muzykantov VR, Myerson JW, Marcos-Contreras OA, Brenner JS.: Combination of Physicochemical Tropism and Affinity Moiety Targeting of Lipid Nanoparticles Enhances Organ Targeting. Nano Lett Page: epub ahead of print, Apr 2024.

Ebrahimimojarad A, Wang Z, Zhang Q, Shah A, Brenner JS, Fu J.: A Robust and Efficient Method to Purify DNA-Scaffolded Nanostructures by Gravity-Driven Size Exclusion Chromatography. Langmuir 40(16): 8365-8372, Apr 2024.

Omo-Lamai S, Zamora ME, Patel MN, Wu J, Nong J, Wang Z, Peshkova A, Majumder A, Melamed JR, Chase LS, Essien EO, Weissman D, Muzykantov VR, Marcos-Contreras OA, Myerson JW, Brenner JS.: Physicochemical Targeting of Lipid Nanoparticles to the Lungs Induces Clotting: Mechanisms and Solutions. Adv Mater 36(6): e2312026, Mar 2024.

back to top
Last updated: 10/10/2025
The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania