Becoming a Genetic Counselor

components of GC educationPreparing to become a genetic counselor involves education in laboratory and clinical medicine, counseling, and research. Students in the University of Pennsylvania’s Master of Science in Genetic Counseling program develop a comprehensive understanding of the complex clinical management of patients with genetic conditions as well as the options for diagnostic testing.

Coursework in counseling helps students cultivate the knowledge and skills to address the needs of patients, families, community advocacy groups and other health professionals. The curriculum covers advanced genetics and genomics, genetic testing technologies, clinical medicine and genetics, counseling techniques, case management, cultural humility, psychosocial assessment, principles of medical ethics and public health, patient advocacy, research design and professional development.

Through the program’s strong emphasis on clinical, translational, and implementation research, students gain the research and writing skills necessary to develop and publish literature relevant to the profession. This core curriculum provides the foundation necessary to prepare students for the ever-changing practice of clinical genetics. 

The requirements are outlined in the table below and in the University catalog. A degree will only be conferred after successful completion of all academic coursework, clinical internships, an approved master's thesis, and professional degree requirements including professional development seminars and advocacy experiences.

Curriculum grid for students entering the MSGC program in fall 2026

Academic credit is defined by the University of Pennsylvania as a course unit (CU). A CU is a general measure of academic work over a period of time, typically a term (semester or summer), and is the basic unit of progress toward a degree. In the MSGC program, one CU represents a semester-long, three-four hour per week course, and a total of 18.5 CU are required for the degree.

Courses are coordinated and taught by experienced program leadership as well as Penn and CHOP genetic counselors, faculty members and clinicians, as well as the program leadership. All courses have been developed specifically for the scientific, clinical, and professional needs of the genetic counseling students.

Connect to the University of Pennsylvania catalog for more details